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Onake Obavva: The Unsung Heroine of Chitradurga
The story of Onake Obavva, a brave woman who single-handedly defended the Chitradurga fort against Hyder Ali's forces in the 18th century. Armed with only a pestle, she struck down enemy soldiers and bought time for the fort's defense. The blog will highlight her courage, quick thinking, and how her story became a legend in Karnataka's folklore.
8/16/20242 min read


The Brave Woman of Chitradurga
In the annals of Karnataka's history, certain figures stand out not just for their valor but for their extraordinary heroism. One such figure is Onake Obavva, a courageous woman who single-handedly defended the Chitradurga Fort against Hyder Ali's forces in the 18th century. Unlike the famed warriors of yore, Obavva's weapon of choice was not a sword or a spear, but a simple household pestle.
Onake Obavva's Heroic Act
The story of Onake Obavva is as inspiring as it is extraordinary. During Hyder Ali's siege of Chitradurga Fort, the fort's defenses were at their breaking point. Obavva's quick thinking and courage came to the fore at a critical juncture. While her husband was on guard duty, she noticed enemy soldiers sneaking through a small opening, called a 'Kindi,' in the fort's walls. Armed with only a pestle, referred to in Kannada as 'Onake,' she struck down each intruder as they attempted to enter.
Her astonishing bravado bought the much-needed time for the fort's defense to regroup and repel the attackers. This singular act of heroism turned the tide of the battle and safeguarded the fort against a seemingly inevitable capture.
The Legacy of Onake Obavva
Obavva's story of valor has been immortalized in Karnataka's folklore, earning her a prominent place among the state's legendary figures. For the people of Chitradurga and Karnataka, her name is synonymous with extraordinary bravery and patriotism. Several cultural references, including songs, ballads, and plays, recount her bravery, ensuring that her legacy is passed down through generations.
The Onake Obavva stadium in Chitradurga and numerous awards named after her serve as perpetual reminders of her heroism. Her legacy continues to inspire people, particularly women, underscoring the power of courage and quick thinking in the face of overwhelming odds.
Recognition and Commemoration
Despite her significant contribution, Onake Obavva remains relatively unknown on the broader national stage. Efforts have been made to recognize her bravery on a more extensive scale. Monuments and annual commemorations at Chitradurga Fort seek to keep her memory alive.
In a world where tales of heroism often celebrate the few over the many, Onake Obavva's story stands out, reminding us of the indomitable human spirit. Her story is not just a part of folklore but a beacon of inspiration for those who learn of her unparalleled bravery.
Onake Obavva's tale is one that deserves to be told and retold, ensuring that her courage and sacrifice are never forgotten. Through this blog, we pay tribute to her unmatched heroism and her indelible mark on Karnataka's history.